| Description: |
Soft white spring wheat is only grown under irrigation in the southern regions of Alberta (brown and dark brown soil zones). Factors such as requirement for low protein, shorter dormancy period in white kernels versus red kernel wheats and lower export prices for CWSWS versus most other classes of wheat will limit the production of CWSWS wheat to irrigated areas of the brown and dark brown soil zones. Soft wheats are routinely in the 9.0 to 10.5% protein range which represents a protein level some 30 to 40% lower than the top grades of CWRS wheats. Coinciding with the low protein is a low gluten content which imparts minimal "strength" to soft wheat dough. All these factors make soft white wheats suitable for the manufacture of non-fermented products such as cookies, biscuits, cakes, crackers, pies, prepared mixes and ready to eat cereals. |
| Soft White Spring Wheat Distributor(s): |
| Performance: |
Variety | Data by Geographical Information | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5&6 | IRR | All |  | Yield as % of Andrew | | AC Andrew | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | | AC Meena | 98 | 83 | 102 | 95 | 103 | 95 | 97 | | Bhishaj | 97 | xx | xx | xx | 96 | 106 | 100 | | Sadash | 107 | 109 | 121* | 110 | 102 | 116 | 110 | |
| Remarks: |
All soft white spring wheat varieties have a semi-dwarf stature and excellent straw strength. Seed should be treated with a systemic fungicide to control seed borne diseases. AC Andrew yields about 35% more than AC Barrie. Yield categories are based on small plot data are as follows: Low is <50 bu/acre; Medium is >50 but <80 bu/acre; High >80 but <100 bu/acre; and Very High >100 bu/acre xx: insufficient data, *only 4 station year data |
| Agronomic Data: |
|
| Variety |
Ht |
Kn. Wt. |
Maturity |
Te. Wt. |
| |
(cm) |
(g/1000) |
(days) |
(lb/bu) |
|
| AC Andrew |
79 |
38 |
112 |
62 |
| AC Meena |
78 |
37 |
1 |
61 |
| Bhishaj |
85 |
37 |
0 |
62 |
|
| Abbreviations Used: |
|
Ht = Height (cm)
;
Kn. Wt. = Kernel Weight (g/1000)
;
Te. Wt. = Test Weight (lb/bu)
|
|
| Disease Data: |
|
| Variety |
Bunt, common |
Comm Rt. Rot |
Fusarium Head Blight |
Leaf Spot |
Loose Smut |
Stripe Rust |
|
| AC Andrew |
P |
F |
VP |
--- |
VP |
G |
| AC Meena |
P |
F |
P |
--- |
VP |
G |
| Bhishaj |
VP |
G |
VP |
--- |
G |
G |
|
| Abbreviations Used: |
|
Comm Rt. Rot = Common Root Rot Resistance:
VG =
Very Good,
G =
Good,
F =
Fair,
P =
Poor,
VP =
Very Poor,
S =
Susceptible
|
|
| Environment Data: |
|
| Variety |
Ldg. |
Shat. |
Sprouting |
|
| AC Andrew |
--- |
--- |
F |
| AC Meena |
--- |
--- |
F |
| Bhishaj |
VG |
VG |
F |
|
| Abbreviations Used: |
|
Ldg. = Lodging Resistance:
VP =
Very poor,
P =
Poor,
F =
Fair,
G =
Good,
VG =
Very good,
EX =
Excellent
;
Shat. = Shattering - Resistance:
EX =
Excellent,
VG =
Very Good,
G =
Good,
F =
Fair,
P =
Poor,
VP =
Very Poor
|
|
|