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Chapter 4.1
Calculating the Volume of a Rounded Windrow
A pile of manure resembles a rounded windrow (Figure 4.1.2). The rounded manure windrow has the following dimensions top length = 24 m, bottom length 31 m, width 3.4 m and height 2.6 m (Figure 4.1.6).
Figure 4.1.6 Windrow of Cattle Manure with Estimated Dimensions
The estimated volume of this pile is:
Volume of partial cylinder (V
cylinder
) = 0.785 × H
windrow
× L
top
× W
windrow
= 0.785 × 2.6 m × 24 m × 3.4 m
= 166.5 m 3 is the volume of the partial cylinder
Diameter of the partial sphere (D
sphere
) = (L
bottom
– L
top
+ W
windrow
) ÷ 2 = (31 m – 24 m+ 3.4 m) ÷ 2
= 5.2 m is the diameter of the partial sphere
Volume of partial sphere (V
sphere
) = 0.131 × H
windrow
× [(4 × H
windrow
× H
windrow
) + (3 × D x D)] = 0.131 × 2.6 m × [(4 × 2.6 x 2.6) + (3 × 5.2 x 5.2)] = 0.3406 m × [(4 × 6.76 m 2 )+ (3 × 27.04 m 2 )] = 0.3406 m × [27.04 m 2 + 81.12 m 2 ] = 0.3406 m × 108.16 m 2
= 36.8 m 3 is the volume of the partial sphere
The volume of the pile is:
Total windrow volume (V
windrow
) = V
cylinder
+ V
sphere
= 166.5 m 3 + 36.8 m 3
= 203.3 m 3 is the total volume of the rounded windrow
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